Imported children's car seat safety hazards must be emphasized

â– Wang Zhong Gao Zhiguo

On January 22, 2014, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and the National Certification and Accreditation Administration jointly issued the “Notice on the Implementation of Compulsory Product Certification for the Restriction System for Motor Vehicles and Children Crews (No. 6 of 2014) (hereinafter referred to as the “Announcement”). From September 1, 2015, child car seats that have not obtained compulsory product certification and are not marked with a compulsory product certification mark may not be manufactured, sold, imported or used in other business activities.

The announcement of the "Announcement" means that since September 1, 2015, imported children's car seats that have not obtained CCC certificate for compulsory product certification and CCC mark without mandatory product certification will not be sold, imported or otherwise operated. Used in activities. However, in the current environment of e-commerce booming, there are many entry channels for child seats, and it is difficult to regulate the child safety seats for entering the country, especially for overseas direct mail imports. CCC certification supervision has many problems such as imperfect supervision system, ineffective punishment and punishment, etc. The hidden dangers caused by this cannot be ignored.

CCC certification for sales of products across the cross-border e-commerce model

There are different levels of regulatory loopholes in child seats imported by cross-border e-commerce:

First, for the products imported and sold by cross-border e-commerce channels, the current large cross-border e-commerce has put forward stricter CCC certification requirements for sellers. For example, imported children's seats sold by Tmall must clearly disclose CCC to consumers. The certification number is not announced and cannot be sold.

Second, there are almost no restrictions on the sales website of pilot cross-border e-commerce in the domestic bonded area, which is related to local regulatory policies. For example, the Ningbo Free Trade Zone is not required to provide CCC certificates for imported CCC products sold for cross-border e-commerce. The local inspection and quarantine institutions take the quality declaration and the form of post-regulation to check.

Third, for personal Haitao purchasing products, it is rare to provide CCC information. For example, Britax (Baidai Shi) brand, which is a well-known import brand in China, is still 626 out of 4,290 items sold in the top 50 monthly sales rankings. Pieces of purchasing goods can not provide CCC certification, accounting for 14.59% of the total monthly sales.

Fourth, some e-commerce companies claimed that the products obtained CCC certification, but did not affix CCC mark, and the CCC information did not match. First, although large-scale e-commerce publicizes CCC certificates, it can be seen through after-sales consultation and consumer evaluation that online imported child safety seats are rarely labeled with CCC; second, there are many models on CCC certificates, and some CCC certificate sellers. The product specifications of the logo are vague. If the model number on the attached certificate is GE-G, the model number indicated in the product description is GN-E. The specific model is not listed. The after-sales service cannot give the consumer a clear identification and reply. The product is falsely publicized and has not undergone any certification risks.

Outstanding quality and safety issues without CCC certification

Most consumers who choose foreign purchasing believe that the quality of foreign brands is reliable, the variety is high, the price is low, and the implementation is European and American standards, and the security is higher. In fact, foreign products are safer than Chinese products, which is a serious misunderstanding of purchasing child safety seats.

From the point of view of safety performance, the CCC certification standard for child safety seats is not lower than the “European standard”. CCC is based on the Chinese national conditions, size and vehicle conditions, and the products brought by the difference between domestic and international standards. Risks in terms of organization, performance, etc. The CCC standard requires products to be produced, imported or sold in accordance with national standards and relevant technical specifications, which can more effectively protect consumers' personal health and safety. Obtaining China's CCC certificate, the child safety seat produced in accordance with the Chinese standard can match the Chinese motor vehicle well, and the quality of the product can be guaranteed to protect the safety of children in the motor vehicle. Cross-border child safety seats entering through mailings and express mails have circumvented the requirements of China's laws and regulations in terms of safety, health and adaptability, and have potential harm to the domestic market and consumer health and safety.

There is no Chinese label or manual, which poses a risk of installation and use. According to the evaluation of consumers in the survey, most of the child safety seats for direct mail in foreign countries have no Chinese labels and no Chinese manuals. Consumers cannot guarantee the correct installation and use of child safety seats, thus leaving a series of Security risks.

Risks in quality assurance, after-sales, and quality responsibility. Online purchasing direct mail merchants generally do not guarantee the safety of transportation and the inability to return and exchange of goods on the sales page. Consumers often have the opportunity to accept it. It is necessary to know that the safety seat is a cargo that is not small in size and light in weight, and the consumer's rights and interests will not be guaranteed if it is damaged or broken during the mailing process, or if quality problems and damage occur during use.

A sound regulatory system has a long way to go

Improve the quality of supervision. In 2015, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine issued the Opinions of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine on Further Promoting the Role of Inspection and Quarantine in Promoting the Development of Cross-border E-Commerce The documents regulate the cross-border e-commerce business of the stocking mode, and clearly propose that the whole batch of inbound, centralized storage, and e-commerce enterprises should be sold to domestic individual consumers according to the order, and implement quality and safety supervision based on risk analysis. The safety and sanitation projects of the corresponding national standards of the products shall be monitored; the quality and safety supervision mode of cross-border e-commerce import and export consumer goods shall be constructed with risk management as the core, with pre-recording, in-process monitoring and post-tracking as the main line, establishing organization code and commodities. Barcode-based e-commerce product quality traceability system, through the application of anti-counterfeiting traceability logo, QR code, barcode and other means to achieve cross-border e-commerce goods "source traceable, can be checked"; for personal safety, health and environmental protection Projects, through on-site inspection, sampling inspection and supervision and spot checks, etc. Strengthen risk monitoring and early warning. For child safety seats that do not meet the CCC certification requirements, measures such as risk notification, stop sales, mandatory recall, and return shipment destruction shall be taken to ensure quality and safety.

For direct mail products, the first is to promote cross-border e-commerce service platform and inspection and quarantine bureau supervision platform construction, and strengthen CCC supervision capabilities. The second is to set up an online shop access and exit mechanism, emphasizing CCC import requirements, strengthening product sampling, consumer quality feedback and complaint collection, foreign quality tracking, etc. Strengthen the standardized management of large-scale shopping websites, establish a credit management system for shopping websites, establish a CCC certificate access mechanism at the commodity filing stage, and adopt measures such as notification and stop sales for businesses with high product complaint rates to establish a website to ensure quality and safety. System and exit mechanism; inspection and quarantine supervision through the strengthening of commodity sampling, consumer quality feedback and complaint collection, foreign quality tracking, etc.

Strengthen CCC publicity and establish early warning and prompting mechanisms for quality and safety risks. The implementation of the CCC certification system can effectively protect the personal safety of the consumers and protect the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the publicity of CCC certification knowledge and guide consumers to purchase legal products to avoid potential safety hazards. When consumers purchase overseas products online, they should choose e-commerce with better reputation, pay more attention to whether the imported products have Chinese logo, whether to implement China's compulsory standards, and see the CCC certification mark, which can be enforced through the website of the CNCA. The product certification mark anti-counterfeiting query system queries the code and checks with the actual product model, origin, manufacturer and so on.

Introduce e-commerce certification, improve the industry standards for cross-border e-commerce, strengthen the management of e-commerce platform, implement quality and joint responsibility, standardize the quality management level of e-commerce platform, and enhance its management of e-commerce. It is also one of the effective means to eliminate illegal sales by combining Article 67 of the Certification and Accreditation Regulations with Internet regulatory requirements and increasing penalties.

Strengthen the information exchange and law enforcement cooperation between the inspection and quarantine, customs, postal and other units, establish a long-term cooperation mechanism, and severely crack down on the falsification of quarantine certificates and deliberate misreporting. China National Times

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